Core Muscle Exercise Info
Core muscle exercise is great for so many reasons: it's great for sports, it stabilizes you, and helps define your abs. This info will tell you why core exercise is important, what muscles are involved, and give you some core exercises. 
So, onward! Why Do Core Exercise? First off, core muscle exercise is great for sports. Many sports movements originate in the legs, and transferring the leg force up your torso & into your upper body is the job of your core. When you're pushing on something (say, trying to push a car with a dead battery) you tense your core & hold your breath slightly - to pressurize your core and keep it tight. This is known as the Valsalva Maneuver1, and it's your core's way of helping lower body force interact and assist the upper body, and vica-versa. For walking, sports, wrestling, swordsmanship, or making a sharp turn while skiing down a mountain, your core muscles keep your body moving together. Functional core strength is a huge benefit. So, basically, anyone and everyone can benefit from more core strength. But, "what are the core muscles?" you ask? The Core Muscles2 • Lumbar Spine Muscles These include the transversospinalis group, erector spinae, quadratus lumborum, & latissimus dorsi. They go along the sides of your spine and stabilize your body. • Abdominal Muscles These include the rectus abdominus, external obliques, internal obliques, & transverse abdominus. They help with horizontal balance and move your upper body forward and back. • Hip Muscles The psoas, gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, & your the muscles in the back of your thigh (the posterior thigh muscles), which make up the hamstrings. These work to flex your lets at the hips, and to a lesser extent at the knees. What're the Best Methods of Core Muscle Exercise? First off, core muscle exercise and ab exercises aren't always the same thing. The abs are part of your core, but not all of it. The stability part of your core is more important than getting nice looking, cut abs. That's for later ;-) At the most basic level, virtually any full body exercise works your core. At the beginning, learning to keep your core tight in a basic barbell squat develops better core muscle strength and sit-ups. Moving on from there, the barbell clean and press, kettlebell exercise, compound exercises, and even the good old fashioned push-ups are great core muscle exercises. Focus on moves that involve multiple planes. An example would be lifting a dumbbell from your left ankle to above your right shoulder, combining horizontal and vertical movement. CLICK HERE FOR CORE MUSCLE EXERCISES! Getting a Stronger, More Stable Core You've got the muscle knowledge, the reasons to do it, and the exercises. Whether its for sports, martial arts, or just better posture - get out there and start doing core exercise. It's worth it.
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References: 1. MedicineNet.com. "Definition of Valsalva Maneuver". (http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6250). Accessed February 18, 2010.
2. Power point presentation: "What Is The Core?" Jackie Williams, MS, LAT, ATC, Athletic Training Education Program Director. Department of Health, Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, College of Education at the University of Idaho. (http://www.educ.uidaho.edu/jwilliams/HS%20467/Core%20Stabilization.ppt). Accessed February 18, 2010.

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